Monday, 5 November 2012

Calling IPV6 Address in Browser

Q: Now, I know how to configure IPV6 environment. How to call / form a IPV6 URL in browser?

A: As IPV6 is extended to Hexa from Octa , it contains of literals (a to f). Here we can see the IPV6 support browsers, that can handle these literals in URL.

For command line or browser's IPV6 addresses, we should specify the URL in enclosed square brackets.
 Ex:    [fec0::2]

If we setup the IPV6 environment in your local machine, we may have URL as below fe80::10a1:3c91:f19c:17aa%20

If you want to access the IPV6 URL, the percent character (%) in the IPv6 literal address must be percent escaped when present in the URI.
For example, the scope ID  fe80::10a1:3c91:f19c:17aa%20, must appear in the URI as http://[ fe80::10a1:3c91:f19c:17aa%2520]/, where %25 is the hex encoded percent character (%).

In general, we can also use the URL till percent character (%).
Ex:  http://[fe80::10a1:3c91:f19c:17aa]/

Remaining part of the URL is same as IPV4 URL structure. Sample URL is given below.
   http://[fe80::10a1:3c91:f19c:17aa]:8080/index.html


Usage of DNS is preferred for resolving all IPv6 host names....

Enabling IPV6 environment in Windows


Q: How to enable IPV6 environment in Windows Operating System?

A:   We can enable the IPV6 environment along with in IPV4 environment.

In Windows Vista and Windows7, IPV6 is enabled by default. But for Window XP user has to configure or enable the IPV6 protocol to add support for the current operating system.

Preferably, test whether IPV6 is already enabled or not:
1. Press windows+R , type cmd and hit enter.
2. Type ipconfig.
It shows  IPV6 if enabled.

 There are 2 Very easy ways of enabling IPV6 environment in Windows:

Method 1:
1. Open command prompt (Press windows+R , type cmd and hit enter)
2. Enter command ipv6 install

Method 2:
1. Open Network Settings option of Control Panel
2. Right-click on the appropriate network adapter and click Properties.
3. Click install.
4. In the Select Network Component Type dialog box, click Protocol, and then click Add.
5. In the Select Network Protocol dialog box, click Microsoft TCP/IP version 6, and then click OK.
6. Click Close to save changes to your network connection.Installs the selected protocol.


After installation is completed, check whether IPV6 is installed or not as mentioned above.